MaD Seminar: Beyond the Computer Vision Comfort Zone

Speaker: Jean Ponce

Location: 60 Fifth Avenue, Room 150

Date: Thursday, April 27, 2023

Spectacular progress has been achieved in computer vision in the past dozen years, in large part thanks to black-box deep learning models trained in a supervised manner on manually annotated data, sometimes unrelated to any real task. I propose instead to give back to accurate physical models of image formation their rightful place next to machine learning in the overall processing and interpretation pipeline, and will discuss applications to two real engineering and scientific tasks, namely super-resolution and high-dynamic range imaging from photographic bursts acquired by handheld smartphones, and exoplanet detection and characterization in direct imaging at high contrast. In this context, realistic synthetic data are easy to generate without any manual intervention, but real ground truth is typically missing. I will also discuss new approaches to video prediction where real data is readily available, and training can be achieved in a self-supervised manner using temporal consistency. I will conclude by discussing potential real applications to this admittedly somewhat artifical problem.