Optimized Shock-protecting Microstructures
New York University

Abstract
We use shape optimization and topology search to design families of microstructures approximating the ideal shock-protecting behavior. We present an algorithmic pipeline for the optimal design of such families combining differentiable nonlinear homogenization with self-contact and an optimization algorithm. We fabricate the designs with existing 3D printing technologies and validate their effectiveness through experimental testing.
Keywords
Physics Simulation, Computational Design, Metamaterial, Differentiable Simulation.
Citation
@article{10.1145/3687765,
author = {Huang, Zizhou and Panozzo, Daniele and Zorin, Denis},
title = {Optimized shock-protecting microstructures},
year = {2024},
issue_date = {December 2024},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {New York, NY, USA},
volume = {43},
number = {6},
issn = {0730-0301},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3687765},
doi = {10.1145/3687765},
journal = {ACM Trans. Graph.},
month = nov,
articleno = {181},
numpages = {21},
keywords = {physics-based simulation, homogenization, metamaterial, computational design, fabrication}
}